Instrument

  • ID: 53
  • Type: violin
  • Maker: Antonio Stradivari
  • Year built: 1708
  • City: Cremona
  • Name: Huggins
 
Label: original
Varnish: Dark orange-red; plentiful
Upper Bout: 16.8 cm.
Lower Bout: 20.7 cm.
Back: One-piece
Body Length: 35.4 cm.
Center Bout: 11.2 cm.

Photos

Click on a thumbnail to view the full-size image.

  • front, back & f-hole
  • scroll & side

Iconography Index

Black-and-white photos (front, back & side): How Many Strads?, Ernest N. Doring, William Lewis & Son, Chicago, 1945.

Black-and-white photos (front, back, side, scroll & f-hole - initialed by Emil Herrmann): The Jacques Francais Rare Violins, Inc. Photographic Archive and Business Records, 1844-1998, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution.

Black-and-white photos (front, back, side, scroll & f-hole): Violin Iconography of Antonio Stradivari 1644-1737, Herbert K. Goodkind, Larchmont, New York, 1972.


Notes

Its name is taken from the ownership by Sir William Huggins, a well-known English astronomer in the 1880s. This violin is slated to the Grand prize winner of the Queen Elisabeth International Music Competition in Belgium every four years.
http://www.nmf.or.jp/english/
Sir William Huggins possesses the fellow to this violin, made in 1708. No direct traces of Amati influence are apparent either externally or in the tone; the different arching, absence of hollowing, lightness of the edges, all denote a structure in which tone has become the paramount consideration.
Antonio Stradivari: His Life & Work (1644-1737), W. Henry, Arthur F. & Alfred E. Hill, William E. Hill & Sons, London, 1902.
Cho-Liang Lin: "But I wanted a violin that was closer in quality to a Stradivari called the ‘Soil’ which had been loaned to me for a year before I bought the Dushkin. I had the image in mind that I would get something like the ‘Soil’ and when I tried the Huggins, it reminded me of the Soil. It’s from the same year—1708—and it has a very similar back, with an almost identical varnish. It’s a very ravishing-looking violin. The sound was the problem. The 1708 Huggins Strad had been sitting in a bank vault for 30-odd years before I got it. It took a while for that violin to sound good, but it only developed so much and wouldn’t go further. I tried different adjustments like a new bridge, a new sound post, and working on the angle of the neck, but it never quite satisfied my expectations. In the meantime, I played concerts and recordings but never felt quite comfortable with it."
http://www.stringsmagazine.com/issues/Strings98/CoverStory.html

Provenance

Owner Owned From Owned In Owned Till Price paid
Nippon Music Foundation   1995       
...         
Cho-Liang Lin   1990    1991   
...         
Carl Petschek  1931      For members only 
Emil Herrmann      1931   
Zlatko Balokovic (New York)   1928       
W.E. Hill & Sons      1928   
Gustavo Herten (Buenos Ayres)  1924       
Rudolph Wurlitzer Co.  1924    1924   
Felix E. Kahn  1914    1924  For members only 
W.E. Hill & Sons      1914   
Richard Bennett (Lancashire)         
W.E. Hill & Sons         
Sir William Huggins    1902     
W.E. Hill & Sons  1880       
Carl Zack (Vienna)      1880   
...         
Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume (Paris)    1850     
...         

Current owner Current owner
Indicates that the owner is or was also a musician Indicates that the owner is or was also a musician

Players

Name Played From Played In Played To
Ray Chen   2009     
...       
Baiba Skride  2001  2003   
...       
Cho-Liang Lin   1990    1991 
...       

Current player Current player
Indicates that the musician is or was also an owner of one or more instruments. Indicates that the musician is or was also an owner of one or more instruments

Certificates

Certificate: W. E. Hill & Sons, London, November 30, 1928

Certificate: Emil Herrmann, Berlin, 1931

References

Antonio Stradivari and His Instruments, William Henley, Amati Publishing, Ltd., Sussex, 1961.

Antonio Stradivari: His Life & Work (1644-1737), W. Henry, Arthur F. & Alfred E. Hill, William E. Hill & Sons, London, 1902.

How Many Strads?, Ernest N. Doring, William Lewis & Son, Chicago, 1945.

Violin Iconography of Antonio Stradivari 1644-1737, Herbert K. Goodkind, Larchmont, New York, 1972.

http://www.artsjournal.com/artsjournal1/2009/06/20yearold_aussi.shtml

http://www.nmf.or.jp/english/

http://www.nmf.or.jp/english/instrument/skride.html

http://www.stringsmagazine.com/issues/Strings98/CoverStory.html

The Jacques Francais Rare Violins, Inc. Photographic Archive and Business Records, 1844-1998, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution.